# frozen_string_literal: true require_relative 'base' module Mastodon::CLI class Media < Base include ActionView::Helpers::NumberHelper VALID_PATH_SEGMENTS_SIZE = [7, 10].freeze option :days, type: :numeric, default: 7, aliases: [:d] option :prune_profiles, type: :boolean, default: false option :remove_headers, type: :boolean, default: false option :include_follows, type: :boolean, default: false option :concurrency, type: :numeric, default: 5, aliases: [:c] option :verbose, type: :boolean, default: false, aliases: [:v] option :dry_run, type: :boolean, default: false desc 'remove', 'Remove remote media files, headers or avatars' long_desc <<-DESC Removes locally cached copies of media attachments (and optionally profile headers and avatars) from other servers. By default, only media attachments are removed. The --days option specifies how old media attachments have to be before they are removed. In case of avatars and headers, it specifies how old the last webfinger request and update to the user has to be before they are pruned. It defaults to 7 days. If --prune-profiles is specified, only avatars and headers are removed. If --remove-headers is specified, only headers are removed. If --include-follows is specified along with --prune-profiles or --remove-headers, all non-local profiles will be pruned irrespective of follow status. By default, only accounts that are not followed by or following anyone locally are pruned. DESC def remove fail_with_message '--prune-profiles and --remove-headers should not be specified simultaneously' if options[:prune_profiles] && options[:remove_headers] fail_with_message '--include-follows can only be used with --prune-profiles or --remove-headers' if options[:include_follows] && !(options[:prune_profiles] || options[:remove_headers]) time_ago = options[:days].days.ago if options[:prune_profiles] || options[:remove_headers] processed, aggregate = parallelize_with_progress(Account.remote.where({ last_webfingered_at: ..time_ago, updated_at: ..time_ago })) do |account| next if !options[:include_follows] && Follow.where(account: account).or(Follow.where(target_account: account)).exists? next if account.avatar.blank? && account.header.blank? next if options[:remove_headers] && account.header.blank? size = account.header_file_size || 0 size += account.avatar_file_size || 0 if options[:prune_profiles] unless dry_run? account.header.destroy account.avatar.destroy if options[:prune_profiles] account.save! end size end say("Visited #{processed} accounts and removed profile media totaling #{number_to_human_size(aggregate)}#{dry_run_mode_suffix}", :green, true) end unless options[:prune_profiles] || options[:remove_headers] processed, aggregate = parallelize_with_progress(MediaAttachment.cached.remote.where(created_at: ..time_ago)) do |media_attachment| next if media_attachment.file.blank? size = (media_attachment.file_file_size || 0) + (media_attachment.thumbnail_file_size || 0) unless dry_run? media_attachment.file.destroy media_attachment.thumbnail.destroy media_attachment.save end size end say("Removed #{processed} media attachments (approx. #{number_to_human_size(aggregate)})#{dry_run_mode_suffix}", :green, true) end end option :start_after option :prefix option :fix_permissions, type: :boolean, default: false option :dry_run, type: :boolean, default: false desc 'remove-orphans', 'Scan storage and check for files that do not belong to existing media attachments' long_desc <<~LONG_DESC Scans file storage for files that do not belong to existing media attachments. Because this operation requires iterating over every single file individually, it will be slow. Please mind that some storage providers charge for the necessary API requests to list objects. LONG_DESC def remove_orphans progress = create_progress_bar(nil) reclaimed_bytes = 0 removed = 0 prefix = options[:prefix] case Paperclip::Attachment.default_options[:storage] when :s3 paperclip_instance = MediaAttachment.new.file s3_interface = paperclip_instance.s3_interface s3_permissions = Paperclip::Attachment.default_options[:s3_permissions] bucket = s3_interface.bucket(Paperclip::Attachment.default_options[:s3_credentials][:bucket]) last_key = options[:start_after] loop do objects = begin bucket.objects(start_after: last_key, prefix: prefix).limit(1000).map { |x| x } rescue => e progress.log(pastel.red("Error fetching list of files: #{e}")) progress.log("If you want to continue from this point, add --start-after=#{last_key} to your command") if last_key break end break if objects.empty? last_key = objects.last.key record_map = preload_records_from_mixed_objects(objects) objects.each do |object| object.acl.put(acl: s3_permissions) if options[:fix_permissions] && !dry_run? path_segments = object.key.split('/') path_segments.delete('cache') unless VALID_PATH_SEGMENTS_SIZE.include?(path_segments.size) progress.log(pastel.yellow("Unrecognized file found: #{object.key}")) next end model_name = path_segments.first.classify attachment_name = path_segments[1].singularize record_id = path_segments[2...-2].join.to_i file_name = path_segments.last record = record_map.dig(model_name, record_id) attachment = record&.public_send(attachment_name) progress.increment next unless attachment.blank? || !attachment.variant?(file_name) begin object.delete unless dry_run? reclaimed_bytes += object.size removed += 1 progress.log("Found and removed orphan: #{object.key}") rescue => e progress.log(pastel.red("Error processing #{object.key}: #{e}")) end end end when :fog fail_with_message 'The fog storage driver is not supported for this operation at this time' when :azure fail_with_message 'The azure storage driver is not supported for this operation at this time' when :filesystem require 'find' root_path = Rails.configuration.x.file_storage_root_path.gsub(':rails_root', Rails.root.to_s) Find.find(File.join(*[root_path, prefix].compact)) do |path| next if File.directory?(path) key = path.gsub("#{root_path}#{File::SEPARATOR}", '') path_segments = key.split(File::SEPARATOR) path_segments.delete('cache') unless VALID_PATH_SEGMENTS_SIZE.include?(path_segments.size) progress.log(pastel.yellow("Unrecognized file found: #{key}")) next end model_name = path_segments.first.classify record_id = path_segments[2...-2].join.to_i attachment_name = path_segments[1].singularize file_name = path_segments.last next unless PRELOADED_MODELS.include?(model_name) record = model_name.constantize.find_by(id: record_id) attachment = record&.public_send(attachment_name) progress.increment next unless attachment.blank? || !attachment.variant?(file_name) begin size = File.size(path) unless dry_run? File.delete(path) begin FileUtils.rmdir(File.dirname(path), parents: true) rescue Errno::ENOTEMPTY # OK end end reclaimed_bytes += size removed += 1 progress.log("Found and removed orphan: #{key}") rescue => e progress.log(pastel.red("Error processing #{key}: #{e}")) end end end progress.total = progress.progress progress.finish say("Removed #{removed} orphans (approx. #{number_to_human_size(reclaimed_bytes)})#{dry_run_mode_suffix}", :green, true) end option :account, type: :string option :domain, type: :string option :status, type: :numeric option :days, type: :numeric option :concurrency, type: :numeric, default: 5, aliases: [:c] option :verbose, type: :boolean, default: false, aliases: [:v] option :dry_run, type: :boolean, default: false option :force, type: :boolean, default: false desc 'refresh', 'Fetch remote media files' long_desc <<-DESC Re-downloads media attachments from other servers. You must specify the source of media attachments with one of the following options: Use the --status option to download attachments from a specific status, using the status local numeric ID. Use the --account option to download attachments from a specific account, using username@domain handle of the account. Use the --domain option to download attachments from a specific domain. Use the --days option to limit attachments created within days. By default, attachments that are believed to be already downloaded will not be re-downloaded. To force re-download of every URL, use --force. DESC def refresh if options[:status] scope = MediaAttachment.where(status_id: options[:status]) elsif options[:account] username, domain = options[:account].split('@') account = Account.find_remote(username, domain) fail_with_message 'No such account' if account.nil? scope = MediaAttachment.where(account_id: account.id) elsif options[:domain] scope = MediaAttachment.joins(:account).merge(Account.by_domain_and_subdomains(options[:domain])) elsif options[:days].present? scope = MediaAttachment.remote else fail_with_message 'Specify the source of media attachments' end scope = scope.where('media_attachments.id > ?', Mastodon::Snowflake.id_at(options[:days].days.ago, with_random: false)) if options[:days].present? processed, aggregate = parallelize_with_progress(scope) do |media_attachment| next if media_attachment.remote_url.blank? || (!options[:force] && media_attachment.file_file_name.present?) next if DomainBlock.reject_media?(media_attachment.account.domain) unless dry_run? media_attachment.reset_file! media_attachment.reset_thumbnail! media_attachment.save end media_attachment.file_file_size + (media_attachment.thumbnail_file_size || 0) end say("Downloaded #{processed} media attachments (approx. #{number_to_human_size(aggregate)})#{dry_run_mode_suffix}", :green, true) end desc 'usage', 'Calculate disk space consumed by Mastodon' def usage print_table [ %w(Object Total Local), *object_storage_summary, ] end desc 'lookup URL', 'Lookup where media is displayed by passing a media URL' def lookup(url) path = Addressable::URI.parse(url).path path_segments = path.split('/')[2..] path_segments.delete('cache') fail_with_message 'Not a media URL' unless VALID_PATH_SEGMENTS_SIZE.include?(path_segments.size) model_name = path_segments.first.classify record_id = path_segments[2...-2].join.to_i fail_with_message "Cannot find corresponding model: #{model_name}" unless PRELOADED_MODELS.include?(model_name) record = model_name.constantize.find_by(id: record_id) record = record.status if record.respond_to?(:status) fail_with_message 'Cannot find corresponding record' unless record display_url = ActivityPub::TagManager.instance.url_for(record) fail_with_message 'No public URL for this type of record' if display_url.blank? say(display_url, :blue) rescue Addressable::URI::InvalidURIError fail_with_message 'Invalid URL' end private def object_storage_summary [ [:attachments, MediaAttachment.sum(combined_media_sum), MediaAttachment.where(account: Account.local).sum(combined_media_sum)], [:custom_emoji, CustomEmoji.sum(:image_file_size), CustomEmoji.local.sum(:image_file_size)], [:avatars, Account.sum(:avatar_file_size), Account.local.sum(:avatar_file_size)], [:headers, Account.sum(:header_file_size), Account.local.sum(:header_file_size)], [:preview_cards, PreviewCard.sum(:image_file_size), nil], [:backups, Backup.sum(:dump_file_size), nil], [:imports, Import.sum(:data_file_size), nil], [:settings, SiteUpload.sum(:file_file_size), nil], ].map { |label, total, local| [label.to_s.titleize, number_to_human_size(total), local.present? ? number_to_human_size(local) : nil] } end def combined_media_sum Arel.sql(<<~SQL.squish) COALESCE(file_file_size, 0) + COALESCE(thumbnail_file_size, 0) SQL end PRELOADED_MODELS = %w( Account Backup CustomEmoji Import MediaAttachment PreviewCard SiteUpload ).freeze def preload_records_from_mixed_objects(objects) preload_map = Hash.new { |hash, key| hash[key] = [] } objects.map do |object| segments = object.key.split('/') segments.delete('cache') next unless VALID_PATH_SEGMENTS_SIZE.include?(segments.size) model_name = segments.first.classify record_id = segments[2...-2].join.to_i next unless PRELOADED_MODELS.include?(model_name) preload_map[model_name] << record_id end preload_map.each_with_object({}) do |(model_name, record_ids), model_map| model_map[model_name] = model_name.constantize.where(id: record_ids).index_by(&:id) end end end end