nixos-images/nix/kexec-installer.nix

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2022-09-04 14:57:14 +02:00
{ config, lib, modulesPath, pkgs, ... }:
{
imports = [
(modulesPath + "/installer/netboot/netboot-minimal.nix")
];
# We are stateless, so just default to latest.
system.stateVersion = config.system.nixos.version;
# This is a variant of the upstream kexecScript that also allows embedding
# a ssh key.
system.build.kexecBoot = lib.mkForce (pkgs.writeScript "kexec-boot" ''
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -ex
shopt -s nullglob
SCRIPT_DIR=$( cd -- "$( dirname -- "''${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" &> /dev/null && pwd )
INITRD_TMP=$(mktemp -d)
cd "$INITRD_TMP"
pwd
mkdir initrd initrd/ssh
pushd initrd
if [ -e /root/.ssh/authorized_keys ]; then
cat /root/.ssh/authorized_keys >> ssh/authorized_keys
fi
if [ -e /etc/ssh/authorized_keys.d/root ]; then
cat /etc/ssh/authorized_keys.d/root >> ssh/authorized_keys
fi
for p in /etc/ssh/ssh_host_*; do
cp -a "$p" ssh
done
find -type f | cpio -o -H newc | gzip -9 > ../extra.gz
popd
cat "''${SCRIPT_DIR}/initrd.gz" extra.gz > final.gz
"$SCRIPT_DIR/kexec" --load "''${SCRIPT_DIR}/bzImage" \
--initrd=final.gz \
--command-line "init=${config.system.build.toplevel}/init ${toString config.boot.kernelParams}"
# kexec will map the new kernel in memory so we can remove the kernel at this point
rm -r "$INITRD_TMP"
# Disconnect our background kexec from the terminal
if [[ -e /dev/kmsg ]]; then
# this makes logging visible in `dmesg`, or the system consol or tools like journald
exec > /dev/kmsg 2>&1
else
exec > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
# We will kexec in background so we can cleanly finish the script before the hosts go down.
# This makes integration with tools like terraform easier.
nohup bash -c "sleep 6 && '$SCRIPT_DIR/kexec' -e" &
'');
system.build.kexecTarball = pkgs.callPackage (pkgs.path + "/nixos/lib/make-system-tarball.nix") {
fileName = "nixos-kexec-installer-${pkgs.stdenv.hostPlatform.system}";
contents = [
{
target = "/initrd.gz";
source = "${config.system.build.netbootRamdisk}/initrd";
}
{
target = "/bzImage";
source = "${config.system.build.kernel}/${config.system.boot.loader.kernelFile}";
}
{
target = "/kexec-boot";
source = config.system.build.kexecBoot;
}
{
target = "/kexec";
source = "${pkgs.pkgsStatic.kexec-tools}/bin/kexec";
}
];
};
documentation.enable = false;
# Not really needed. Saves a few bytes and the only service we are running is sshd, which we want to be reachable.
networking.firewall.enable = false;
# Restore ssh host and user keys if they are available.
# This avoids warnings of unknown ssh keys.
boot.initrd.postMountCommands = ''
mkdir -p /mnt-root/etc/ssh /mnt-root/root/.ssh
if [[ -f /ssh/authorized_keys ]]; then
cp ssh/authorized_keys /mnt-root/root/.ssh/
fi
cp ssh/ssh_host_* /mnt-root/etc/ssh
'';
}